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-Yale's The American Scholar

Thursday, December 1, 2011

Soldiering Emptiness : Inverting Crucifix

By Meghan Vicks

This is the first piece in our series on "Marry the Night."


The origin, argues Maurice Blanchot, does not truly exist, for there’s always something that precedes it as a generative source. He further argues that even if the origin did exist, it would be impossible for us to comprehend or approach it without sullying and thereby destroying the origin itself: it would be irrevocably transformed and changed just by our presence, by our coming into contact with it. What Blanchot is interested in, however, is our fascination with origins in the first place, with our desire for our bare, unaccommodated selves at all. “Man at point zero,” he writes. Blanchot attributes this desire for the zero-point – the chimerical origin – as oriented not so much to the past as to the future: that is, we desire to be made anew, to refresh ourselves, to cleanse our worlds of any and all false myths and ideologies, and in so doing to spiritually and culturally start again, at zero.

It’s incredibly appropriate, therefore, when Lady Gaga tells us at the onset of the video for “Marry The Night” – her “origins mythos” video – that she loathes reality, and that the story of her origin that the video will reveal is just as much her artistic creation as it is a description of what “really” happened. “Marry The Night” isn’t about what really happened; it’s about what “really” happened.

See, when talking about “origins” or “reality,” we can no longer do so without the recourse to quotation marks (as Nabokov so famously claimed). Artistic creation (the quotes) marries reality; analogously, Gaga (the artist) marries the night. And reality is all that shit, trauma, emptiness, and horror that artistic creativity somehow makes beautiful and bearable. Sometimes I think it’s terrifying, what art has the power to do: make palatable and even beautiful real suffering – that kind of suffering that has no redemptive quality or spark of beauty when one’s enthralled in it.


When Gaga, cradled by suffering, dyes her hair in the bathtub, she’s trying to aestheticize that trauma, make it beautiful somehow. In doing so, she transforms the trauma into something redemptive, into something that’s no longer trauma. Again, when she puts on lipstick and blush in the car. When she bedazzles her denim. The hair dye, lipstick, blush, bedazzler become the artist’s brush, the writer’s pen, and Gaga becomes the artistic vision. And the trauma? It becomes the canvas, that blank space or emptiness upon which a pure potentiality of creations may come into existence.

As Gaga speaks about losing everything, and about being a “soldier to her own emptiness,” she articulates an awareness that sometimes nothingness itself can become the ultimate creative force, that even, perhaps, nothingness is absolutely necessary for artistic creation at all. You’re a soldier to your own emptiness, but emptiness allows for a kind of infinite freedom, a borderless space that allows for new things to exponentially be.

Infinite bedazzled emptiness.

So she’s turned that trauma into a creative power, into an artistic vision. And in doing so, she’s inverted the trauma, freed it from its own ontology and thereby allowed it to become something beautiful. You’re watching a video that is trauma mirrored; you’re face-to-face with your own trauma inverted. After all, youre the one watching the mirrored reflection of Gaga’s trauma; Gaga’s mirrored trauma positions you as its spiritual hologram.

No, seriously: didn’t you notice that parts of the film were inverted (take a look at the writing on the wall)?


When I flipped the shot, I found that the wall reads this:


As we watch “Marry The Night,” we’re watching an inverted cross: Gaga has taken the trauma of her crucifix and transformed it into beauty. And what’s more traumatic than the crucifix? What’s more beautiful than its inversion?

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28 comments:

  1. Do I get to be the annoying commenter who points out a tiny mistake? She's not dyeing her hair teal, she's bleaching it with a blue bleach powder.

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  2. Excellent. So much looking forward to the next pieces!

    Especially if you have thoughts on the injury (?) on her back in the clinic, the role of the nurse/midwife/roommate/best friend ("be someone important" when the phone rings), and portrayal of community/troupe (particularly touching was, in the dance rehearsal scene, when Gaga lifted up the ballerina).

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  3. Auch noch Verlieren ist unser; und selbst das Vergessen
    hat noch Gestalt in dem bleibenden Reich der Verwandlung.
    Losgelassenes kreist; und sind wir auch selten die Mitte
    einem der Kreise: sie ziehn um uns die heile Figur.
    ~Rilke

    "Also losing is ours; and even forgetting
    has Form in the everlasting State of transformation.
    'Already let loose things' circle; and though we are rarely the middle
    one Circle: they draw around us the unbroken Figure
    ~My translation

    It seemed a remarkably fitting poem, by Rilke none the less, that seems to echos on the same truth that GaGa is trying to stipulate.

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  4. I took the wound on the back to be a literal "Stabbed in the back" type of thing in reference to her getting dropped by her first label. I think the gummy bears tie in to that as well - I remember reading that she had brought everyone at the label gummy bears the day before she was let go.

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  5. Absolutely loved this piece, Meghan. Thank you for putting all the time + effort you have into this, as well as everyone else at Gaga Stigmata who've made this academic journal one of my favourite corners of the internet.

    As for the video, I'm quite pleased Gaga had 'A Clockwork Orange' moment towards the end of the hospital scene as she falls back rather graciously onto her bed, and the camera gradually pulls back to reveal the other patients running amok.

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  6. Oh Gaga...The pain is literally palpable now. Knowing that it was such pain that drove her to become the Gaga that we know, does that mean that we should pity rather than praise her?

    I don't think so, because she managed to rise above that injury to produce imagery and its beautiful.

    I just hope that she is able to FEEL some of the happiness that she causes us all when we see the work she's produced.

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  7. "In one scene, Gaga, with obvious bruises on her body, looks completely drugged and out of it as she is wheeled on a gurney into a hospital—which, she pointedly tells me, is a “women’s clinic.”" -Vanity Fair

    + dialoge "now no intercourse for two weeks." + "they only wore them to keep the blood out of their hair."

    Do you think GaGa had an abortion?

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    1. I believe that it was an artistic expression of abortion. She was aborting her past self and "re-inventing" herself. She stated that the reason she wrote this song was because she did not quite fit into the "Hollywood" scene, and she just wanted to get back to New York and write her music. I see the abortion being a representation of her leaving Hollywood behind to work on her art.

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  8. ^Wow at the abortion thing. That makes sense.

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  9. Great work Meghan! (picking up on the inverted writing on the wall, very observant!)
    Using painful memories as a canvas for artistic expression - so inspiring!
    This video is definitely a real important step forward for Gaga. I just wonder where she'll go next with her future performances/videos. This seems like a new direction and a new era in her artistic journey, it's exciting! I'm sensing that there'll be some backlash from the Gaga-haters. They'll no doubt dismiss this as an attention-seeking ploy and a cry for sympathy (in fact, I saw that MIA has already put in her two-cents worth, criticizing Gaga for dramatizing her past struggles. Honestly, I think MIA may be a wee bit jealous of Gaga's cultural sway).

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  10. Also, I found it interesting how Gaga chose to leave the circumstances surrounding her admission to the clinic as ambiguous.
    "I wish they'd only given me the gummy bears..."
    We never found out what happened with the knife? Did she self-harm? Did she get an abortion? Was it a drug-overdose? Gaga's devilishly decided to keep this all a mystery, after teasing us with the Prelude.

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  11. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  12. I love this piece, Meghan! Especially the idea of taking the real and making it "real"/beautiful by inverting it. I cannot wait to see what else the Haus of Stigmata has up their sleeves!

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  13. Thanks to all of you for your many comments and compliments! I wrote this piece very quickly in a fever ridden Nyquil haze last night, and was afraid it wouldn't make much sense. But as soon as I saw the inverted writing, I became frantic to write something. So thank you for your thoughts, and for reading this.

    I have to say that I also thought some of the dialogue suggested that Gaga had an abortion or miscarriage - and one could argue that she indeed underwent a spiritual miscarriage of herself when she felt she lost everything.

    There's much more to come! Keep sharing your thoughts with us, and more analyses of the video will be posted very soon.

    xo
    MV

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  14. Gaga channels Warhol with a visual reference to 'Ciao! Manhattan'. Compare the following stills:
    http://majalurd.tumblr.com/post/13659134351
    http://majalurd.tumblr.com/post/13659535822

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  15. This song and video (and especially the performance of it where she holds her head in her hands, wink wink) have gotten me thinking a lot about the relationship between alienation and power. Assume for a moment that people AREN'T nothing . . . do we have to become nothing to create something? Is some kind of violence to the self necessary?

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  16. Total mind-blown thought there Megan. A lot of the reviews online are suggesting that the storyline is chronological, whereas I had always assumed that the hospital was an alternate time or alternate story in itself (similar to how its virtually impossible to align all the You + I alternate stories).

    Therefore, her 'spiritual' miscarriage as opposed to reBirth of herself is a shocking but very obvious interpretation.

    Of course, that doesn't explain the number of psychiatric patients there. Although, perhaps her reality of the story line bled through into the 'real'ity that she created (Hospitalized for miscarriage of self would certainly be more likely in a mental institution than a hospital for women).

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  17. Sorry to double post, but I read an alternate theory on a Gaga Message board...

    "I think it was an analogy for not investing in another record label for some time or pursuing it until the wound of being dropped by Def Jam heals.

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  18. My idea is that one reason this day was so horrible is that she may have had the abortion (if she did have one) because of the record deal. Can't have a baby and become a new pop star. They would have dropped her. But then they drop her anyways...on the same day?

    -shivers-

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  19. Re: Why is Gaga (apparently) recovering from a OB-Gyn procedure in the women's psych ward?

    To answer the video's "autobiography" with my own, as a woman who has has dealt with miscarriage, both natural and surgical, the recovery process is, for lack of a better term, crazy-making. Reproductive health issues affect the mind just as much as they do the body, if not more so. I view the clinic scene as being about the interconnectedness of women's (creative) bodies and (creative) spirits.

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  20. The end scene reminded me a lot of the idea of psychiatric ward-theme. That is, the ideas of science bringing the body under its observation and control, but by conflating the representation of patient / doctor, GaGa forces us to ask, who's really crazy here? Or rather, is anyone sane?

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  21. I will only say that this is all connected to the Born This Way video, from the perspective of Birth, identity and projection. First of all, I have to say that we are light. Light is a wave, detected by the sense of sight. Therefore, if that wave is going through effects, such as inversion in this case, the result may distort the real image of the object. However, the effect here is not inversion. If it was inversion, the picture would be upside down and the brightness, contrast and saturation will be contrary to what we see there. The effect here is called 'reflection'. Just as Jo said: 'Society's projection, should not be your reflection. If you've ever felt rejection, feel safe by my protection'. This line reminds us that what we see of ourselves, as when we look ourselves in the mirror, should not be what everybody say we are. Here, the reflection effect is used different: she is using the effect not only right here, I assume, but throughout all the video. Because as this is autobiographical, she is looking into her psyche, and she's watching her own past, just as we look into the mirror in search of a trace about our past. As the topic I proposed this is linked to the Born This Way video, every video this era is and will be linked to it. Born This Way, the first, the One, The Creator, is the 'creative' womb of all the projects of this era. Judas has the duality she so talks about in the Born This Way video, The Edge of Glory deals with her past (her grandparents, Clarence, her dad) her present (stardom) and her future (her infinite journey through struggle she mentions in the Marry The Night video) and the eternal element in her career: New York. Yoü and I talks about self love, the relationship she has with herself (when she uses 'yoü' she's not saying 'you'. 'Yoü' is all the personas, archetypes, identities within herself she explores in this era). Yoü and I is about the stability within herself. Marry The Night is about change, rebirth. She had to accept her dark side, represented by the Night. The night has mythological connotations by being the space in time where people dream, sleep, but also has nightmares. It is in the night where all types of things occur but no one sees, it is the time in the day where the moon is the only source of light. The night therefore is synonym of struggle. The relation with Born This Way is remarked when she said in the E! Special that it was specially made to represent change and rebirth taking the pattern from Yüyi. And you can see it in the lines of the dress. It represents the change from the primitive fish, marine animal, the supposedly origin of every living thing on Earth, to a fully adapted mammal. You can also note the similarity of Gaga in the ballet dance scene to the alien like form on Born This Way. She said this part represents her 'imagination' and the reason it looks like that part of Born This Way is because in Born This Way she's giving birth to herself. All those little heads that resemble her face are all little minds, little concepts, little identities of Gaga that are waiting to fully grow. You can even note that these heads have the same makeup she has as a ballerina here. I also agree that she had a spiritual or creative miscarriage, she's in a psych ward, and this could be related to the Born This Way video again. It was a failure she felt in the depths of her unconscious and it marked her so much you note that the instant you hit the play button. Gaga is a magnificent artist, and as a little monster, I am grateful for what she's doing here. I can't wait to see the other 4 singles, and their respective videos. The Born This Way Ball Tour will be amazing, and while I'm very comfortable in this era, I just can't imagine what she will come up next time with her third album. Congrats Gaga.

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  22. I will also add that the nurse here that says she remembers when she aided her mom in labor, that she looked so much like her, is a representation of the model we look in the Born This Way video aiding Gaga in labor. The nurse says she looked so much like her mom, Mother Monster, and in fact she did: those little heads resembled so much Gaga after all.

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  23. Where you there when they crucified Bradley Manning?


    Bradley Manning and Gaga: http://dan-hancox.blogspot.com/2010/12/lady-gagas-telephone-year-2010.html

    OWS and Matt Shepherd http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/where_were_you_when_they_crucified_my_movement_20111205/
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b7YHxDdDWBI

    And this one just went viral on Facebook: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TdkNn3Ei-Lg&feature=player_embedded

    Gaga's performative politics, Alejandro video, Jasbir Puar and homonationalism: http://www.democracynow.org/2011/9/20/dont_ask_dont_tell_ban_on_gay_and

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  24. *Where were you when they crucified Bradley Manning?

    I should proofread!

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  25. I wondered about the ob/gyn angle too.

    But it resonates much more to me that someone close to her hurt her so badly - and in a cowardly way, by stabbing her in the back - that it took everything away.

    Note that it's not "intercourse" the nurse warns her of but "intimacy." Intimacy can be a euphemism for sex but a betrayal by a friend or family member can be much worse than that of a lover.

    To me this is a message to little monsters to carry on even when your trust is betrayed. She continues to fight for her fans and give them the armor to live in this loathesome reality.

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  26. I hate gaga she is silly!

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